Blog · · By HeardOf

Does AI traffic convert better? The published conversion figures, with what each one counted

The short answer

Higher in the headline of ten of eleven studies that print a baseline, each in its own unit, so sizes do not compare; the eleventh, a Marketing Science paper of April 2026, historical, found ChatGPT below organic search.

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In ten of the eleven studies we read that print a conversion figure for AI-referred visitors beside a figure for organic search or another baseline, the AI figure is higher in the headline. The eleven differ in what they count, whose sites and which window, so the gaps cannot be lined up: qualified enquiries per visit at 312 IT firms (Opollo, 22 February 2026, historical), purchases per session at 94 online stores (180 Marketing, 23 February 2026, historical), sign-ups on 1,277 publisher domains in one month (Microsoft Clarity, 6 November 2025, historical) and the share of one company's sign-ups (Ahrefs, 16 June 2025, historical) are four units, and a 14.2% in the first is not larger or smaller than a 1.81% in the second.

Three things sit against the headline direction. First Page Sage's report of 1 September 2026, the table's one current row with a publisher's own figure, prints ten industries with each industry's overall conversion rate beside its ChatGPT conversion rate: hotels and resorts sit at 3.6% overall and 7.2% from ChatGPT, but manufacturing at 2.1% and 2.0% and financial services at 1.8% and 1.5%, under a key-findings line that says ChatGPT referrals "convert at higher rates than other marketing channels across every industry in the dataset". And the eleventh study runs the other way: Kaiser and Schulze's paper in Marketing Science, published online 21 April 2026, historical, on 973 ecommerce sites, finds ChatGPT referrals converting above paid social and below every other channel, with organic search 13% more likely to convert after regression adjustment, in its main model on 2 February to 2 August 2025; the paper calls its core finding robust in checks that include twelve months from 28 July 2024, though the gap to organic search specifically is not statistically significant in five of its specifications and reverses sign, not significantly, in a sixth. The journal's page answered us with a bot challenge, which we did not pass, so we read the Internet Archive's capture of 17 May 2026; Pixis's post, published 23 April 2026 and modified 18 September 2026 per its metadata, relays the same historical finding as "roughly 13%" below organic. WebFX's industry table of 18 March 2026, historical, has one row the other way, energy and utilities at 37.78% against 38.52%.

Source and pageDate; ageUnit: what is countedSample and windowThe figuresKind
First Page Sage, ChatGPT Conversion Rates: 2026 Report1 Sep 2026; currentShare of ChatGPT referral visits ending in a conversion action "as defined by that company"; a second table sets it beside each industry's overall conversion rate"more than 160 client companies", May 2025 to Sep 2026; most "invested in generative engine optimization"B2B SaaS 3.3%; hotels and resorts 7.2%; financial services 1.5%. Second table: hotels 3.6% overall vs 7.2%; manufacturing 2.1% vs 2.0%; financial services 1.8% vs 1.5%; heavy equipment 1.7% vs 1.7%. Manufacturing reads 4.6% in the first table and 2.0% in the secondOwn figure
First Page Sage, AI Conversion Rates: ChatGPT vs Gemini, Claude, and Perplexity3 Apr 2026; historicalConversion rate of referral visits by engine and industry; no baseline column on the page"150+ client companies", May 2025 to Apr 2026B2B SaaS: ChatGPT 2.4%, Gemini 2.2%, Claude 1.9%, Perplexity 1.9%; hotels and resorts: 7.0%, 4.2%, 6.3%, 4.2%Own figure
Opollo, The 2026 AI Search Benchmark Report22 Feb 2026; historicalQualified enquiries per visit: booked consultations, demo requests, validated contact submissions; newsletter sign-ups excluded312 IT and technology service firms in North America, Australia and the UK; Jan 2025 to Jan 2026; GA4 plus CRM attribution; firms under 10 AI sessions a month excluded, rates above 35% removedAI mean 14.2%, median 13.6%; Google organic mean 2.8%, median 2.5%; 74% of firms with AI above GoogleOwn figure
Superprompt, AI Search Traffic Converts 5x Better Than Google18 Sep 2025; historical"Conversion data was normalized across industries using standardized goal values"12.3 million visits, 347 businesses, Jan to Sep 2025AI 14.2% vs Google organic 2.8%; Claude 16.8%, ChatGPT 14.2%, Perplexity 12.4%Own figure
Seer Interactive, case study, one site3 Jun 2025; historicalGA4 "key events (conversion rate)"One client, industry not named on the page, 1 Oct 2024 to 30 Apr 2025; just under 11,000 AI sessions against almost 14 million Google organicChatGPT 15.9%, Perplexity 10.5%, Claude 5%, Gemini 3%; Google organic 1.76%Own figure
Ahrefs, its own site16 Jun 2025; historicalShare of sign-ups against share of visits, Ahrefs Web Analyticsahrefs.com, the 30 days before publicationAI search 0.5% of traffic and 12.1% of sign-ups; the page calls it 23xOwn figure
Microsoft Clarity6 Nov 2025; historical"Sign-Up CTR" and "Subscription CTR" by channel, one month, "smart events for conversion detection"1,277 publisher and news domainsSign-up: LLMs 1.66%, Search 0.15%, Direct 0.13%, Social 0.46%; subscription: 1.34%, 0.55%, 0.41%, 0.37%Own figure
180 Marketing (the Visibility Labs address Pixis links redirects here)23 Feb 2026; historicalPurchases per session in GA4; organic excludes homepage and blog traffic94 online stores, Jan to Dec 2025; 135K ChatGPT sessions, 9.46M organicChatGPT 1.81% vs non-branded organic 1.39%; order value $204 vs $238; revenue per session $3.65 vs $3.30Own figure
Similarweb, blog post on GenAI referrals to tech platforms17 Sep 2025; historical"Visits referred by AI converted to sales", Similarweb estimatesJune 2025 traffic; sites not stated on the page; cites its State of Ecommerce 2025 report, whose address now redirects to the 2026 editionAI 11.4%, paid search 9.3%, organic search 5.3%Own figure
WebFX18 Mar 2026; historical"Conversion" defined on the page only as visitors turning into leads, customers, or taking other meaningful actions; its 15-row industry table prints 31.99% to 62.76% for generative AI and 25.71% to 53.36% for organic, and in one row, energy and utilities, generative AI is lower, 37.78% against 38.52%2.3 billion sessions, Jan 2024 to Dec 2025About 1.2x organic; sessions +796% and conversions +6,432%, dated both "from 2024 to 2025" and "in two years" on the pageOwn figure
Goodie, AI Search vs Traditional Search: B2B pipeline31 May 2025; historicalLead-to-closed-won rate, last click, from CRM; "Claude Sonnet 3.7 was used to help analyze and normalize the data"117,432 inbound leads, 13 B2B companies, US and Canada, 1 Oct 2024 to 30 Apr 2025AI-search leads closed at a 56.3% higher rate than Google and Bing leads; ChatGPT leads 4.08%Own figure
Adobe Digital InsightsMar 2026 and Jul 2026 data; Adobe's page not readConversion lift of AI-referred visits over non-AI visits (all non-AI traffic to U.S. retail sites, as Digital Applied and Digital Commerce 360 describe it); no rate printed on any relaying page"more than 1 trillion visits to U.S. retail sites", per Digital Commerce 360March 2026 +42%; March 2025 −38%; July 2026 +60%, revenue per visit +53%Relayed: eMarketer 7 May 2026 (historical), Digital Applied 24 Jun 2026 (historical), Cognizo 13 Aug 2026, Digital Commerce 360 19 Aug 2026, Pixis (published 23 Apr 2026, modified 18 Sep 2026 per its metadata)
Shopify"May 2026" per Digital AppliedAI-referred sessions against organic search on product detail pagesNot stated on the relaying pageAbout 50% higher; 23 of 25 merchant categories; order value +14%Relayed: Digital Applied 24 Jun 2026 (historical); no link on that page as served, and we did not find Shopify's page
Kaiser and Schulze, Marketing Science, read from the Internet Archive's capture of 17 May 2026Published online 21 Apr 2026; historicalConversion rate per session for ChatGPT referrals against eight channels, regression-adjusted; also order value and revenue per session973 ecommerce sites; main model 2 Feb to 2 Aug 2025, robustness checks on 3 and 12 months (12 months from 28 Jul 2024: $20 billion revenue, over 50,000 ChatGPT transactions against 164 million from other channels); Google Analytics data via Grips Intelligence; last clickOrganic search 13% more likely to convert than ChatGPT referrals; paid social 53% less likely; affiliate 86% more likely; conversion rates rising over the year, order values fallingOwn figure
Goodie, 2026 AI Search Traffic Report21 May 2026; historicalEngagement rate and engagement time by source, not conversionGA4 brand panel; 5 Feb to 5 May 2026 for these metricsAI sources about 67.8% engagement rate and 58.5 seconds against Google organic 61.8% and 44.2 secondsNo conversion figure
Similarweb, AI Search Stats 202629 Jul 2026; currentMarket share, referral share, citation rate and adsSimilarweb's worldwide panel, June 2025 to May 2026None for conversion, as served or as renderedNo conversion figure
The conversion figures this post takes from the pages named in the method section, read on 25 September 2026, one row per source and page. Unit is what the source counts, in our words with the source's own phrase where it has one; the figures are the source's own, with its rounding. Rows are not ranked against each other because no two sources share a unit, a sample and a window. Own figure means the publisher says it measured or estimated the figure on its own sites, clients or panel, one of them read from an Internet Archive capture because the journal's page answered with a bot challenge; Relayed means the figure reaches the web through pages that quote it and the measuring party's page was not read by us; the last two rows are pages named for this question that carry no conversion figure. Historical means published more than 90 days before the read.

What is the AI traffic conversion rate in these studies?

There is no single one, because an AI traffic conversion rate is the share of visits referred by an AI assistant that end in whatever the site counts as a conversion, and each study counts something different. For a B2B software buyer the nearest figures are First Page Sage's: 3.3% of ChatGPT referral visits to its B2B SaaS clients converted, on its page of 1 September 2026 covering "more than 160 client companies" from May 2025 to September 2026, where a conversion is "as defined by that company"; its page of 3 April 2026, historical, covering "150+ client companies" from May 2025 to April 2026, prints 2.4% for the same cell, with Gemini at 2.2%, Claude at 1.9% and Perplexity at 1.9%. Neither page, as served, says why the two ChatGPT figures differ, and the September page prints manufacturing at 4.6% in one table and 2.0% in the next. Both pages say most companies in the dataset "invested in generative engine optimization", a service First Page Sage sells.

The other figures are each on their own unit, and the table carries their samples and windows. Opollo's 14.2% counts booked consultations, demo requests and validated contact submissions per visit, newsletter sign-ups excluded, against 2.8% for Google organic at the same 312 firms. Seer Interactive's 15.9% (3 June 2025, historical) is GA4 "key events (conversion rate)" for one client whose industry the page does not name, against 1.76% for Google organic. Microsoft Clarity's 1.66% is a sign-up rate for visits from LLMs on 1,277 publisher domains in one month, against 0.15% from search. 180 Marketing's 1.81% is purchases per session against 1.39% for non-branded organic, with the order value lower, $204 against $238, so revenue per session ends 10.3% higher, as the page gives it. Similarweb's 11.4% (17 September 2025, historical) is its own estimate of visits "converted to sales" in June 2025, against 9.3% for paid search and 5.3% for organic. Goodie's figure (31 May 2025, historical) is not a visit rate at all: leads that arrived from AI search closed at a 56.3% higher rate than leads from Google and Bing, across 117,432 leads at 13 companies.

Why do two reports print the same 14.2% and 2.8%?

We do not know. Opollo's benchmark report of 22 February 2026, historical, gives an AI conversion rate of 14.2% and a Google organic rate of 2.8% for 312 firms measured from January 2025 to January 2026. A page on superprompt.com dated 18 September 2025, historical, gives 14.2% and 2.8% for 12.3 million visits across 347 businesses from January to September 2025, and adds that its "conversion data was normalized across industries using standardized goal values". Neither page mentions the other on what we read. RankScience's post of 9 October 2025, historical, quotes the Superprompt pair with a link to it, and Pixis describes RankScience's page as a "separate analysis of 12 million site visits" that "landed on nearly the same numbers independently". What we can say is that two samples of different size and window are printed with an identical pair of figures, and that one of the three pages carrying the pair is a relay.

Is Adobe's 42% a conversion rate?

No, it is a lift, and it is a lift over non-AI traffic (all non-AI traffic to U.S. retail sites, as Digital Applied and Digital Commerce 360 describe it) rather than over Google. As eMarketer states it on 7 May 2026, historical, "AI-referred retail visitors converted 42% more than non-AI visitors in March 2026, per Adobe"; Digital Applied (24 June 2026, historical) and Cognizo (13 August 2026) print the same figure with March 2025 at 38% worse, and Digital Commerce 360 (19 August 2026) prints Adobe's July 2026 reading of 60% higher, "the 11th straight month", with revenue per visit 53% higher, on "more than 1 trillion visits to U.S. retail sites". Digital Applied's own text says the "better than Google" phrasing in its title is shorthand, since "Adobe's comparison is against non-AI traffic broadly". Adobe's blog gave no response to two requests from us on 25 September 2026, so every Adobe figure here is as one of those four pages relays it, and none of them, as served, prints a rate. Digital Applied also attributes to "Shopify Enterprise Blog, May 2026" a figure of AI sessions converting about 50% higher than organic search on product detail pages; the page as served carries no link to it, and we did not find Shopify's page.

Which of these pages measured anything themselves?

Of the sixteen rows in the table, twelve come from a page where the publisher says it measured or estimated the figure on its own sites, clients or panel, two come from pages that relay another party's figure, and two are pages with no conversion figure. Pixis's post is a compilation whose headline of "4-5x" its own text says "is grounded primarily in Opollo's cross-industry B2B benchmark"; Digital Applied's lists "Adobe, Shopify, trade press" as its sources; Cognizo's says "the figures in this roundup come from several independent datasets". Goodie's 2026 AI Search Traffic Report of 21 May 2026, historical, prints engagement rates and engagement time by source, about 67.8% and 58.5 seconds for AI sources against 61.8% and 44.2 seconds for Google organic over 5 February to 5 May 2026, states "We don't make pipeline or revenue claims" and points to a funnel update due in the third quarter of 2026; its conversion figure is on the 2025 page above. Similarweb's AI Search Stats 2026 page of 29 July 2026 covers market share, referral share, citation rate and ads, and has no conversion figure as served or as rendered.

What each publisher sells, from its own pages: First Page Sage invites readers to "learn more about our GEO services"; Goodie sells an AEO platform with a pricing page; Pixis sells Pixis Visibility and ends its post with a demo booking; Similarweb sells AI Search Intelligence; Digital Applied offers an "agentic SEO and AEO service"; Cognizo sells an AI-visibility platform with a pricing page; Opollo, Seer Interactive and RankScience list AEO or GEO services in their navigation, 180 Marketing lists AI SEO services, and WebFX's page carries a proposal link; Ahrefs' footer lists Brand Radar and an AI Visibility Checker; Superprompt links its post to its own analytics product; Microsoft Clarity is Microsoft's analytics product, "free forever" per its page. That describes the pages and judges none of the figures.

Does HeardOf measure conversion?

No. Our audit records which brands an answer names and which pages it cites, from our own systems, and not whether anyone clicked or bought; the section "So does ChatGPT or Perplexity drive more traffic?" in who the AI actually cites answers "we do not know" for the same reason, about our two-engine research run of 4 September 2026, and which engines we ask is in our post on which engines we check, as updated 23 September 2026. What this compilation adds for a buyer is the unit column: when a vendor says AI traffic converts at four or five times the rate of search, one of these rows is where the figure came from, and the row says what it counted. How many of those visits arrive in the first place is a separate compilation: how much traffic AI sends puts the published share, growth and click figures beside what each one measured.

How was this read?

Every page was fetched on 25 September 2026 between 00:06 and 00:33 UTC with curl and a Chrome user-agent and read in full. Goodie's 2026 report and Similarweb's AI Search Stats page were also rendered in Chrome 153 headless, Goodie at 00:17 and Similarweb at 00:19 UTC, before the negative about each; the rendered text of each has the same word count as the served page and no conversion figure. Dates are the ones printed on each page; historical means older than 90 days on the reading day, and the ages run from 24 days for First Page Sage's September report to 482 for Goodie's funnel study. One machine, one location.

What we could not do: Adobe's blog gave no response to two requests, so Adobe's figures are as the four pages above relay them; the Marketing Science page for Kaiser and Schulze answered with a Cloudflare challenge, which we did not pass, so its text was read from the Internet Archive's capture of 17 May 2026; Shopify's May 2026 page was not linked and we did not find it; Similarweb's AI traffic checker page answered 403 from CloudFront twice, and its State of Ecommerce 2025 report address redirects to the 2026 edition, whose landing page prints 23% for shopper journeys involving both AI and search with no date as served, so we did not use it; and the Visibility Labs address Pixis links redirects to 180 Marketing, which is the page we read. Both Similarweb pages carry "Summarize with AI" links addressed to assistants, Cognizo's page builds the same kind of links for ChatGPT, Claude and Perplexity, and WebFX's page carries one to ChatGPT; all were read as data and not followed. Everything this post says about the pages named carries a link and the day it was read; what it says about our own audit comes from our own systems and cannot be checked from here.

Common questions

What is the AI traffic conversion rate?

The share of visits referred by an AI assistant that end in whatever the site counts as a conversion, and the published figures count different things. 3.3% of ChatGPT referral visits to First Page Sage's B2B SaaS clients converted, on its page of 1 September 2026, with a conversion "as defined by that company"; 14.2% of AI-referred visits to 312 IT firms became qualified enquiries in Opollo's report of 22 February 2026, historical; 1.81% of ChatGPT sessions at 94 online stores became purchases in 180 Marketing's study of 23 February 2026, historical. None of the three is larger or smaller than another.

Does ChatGPT traffic convert better than Google organic traffic?

Yes in the headline figure of these three studies, each measuring both on the same sites: 15.9% against 1.76% for one Seer Interactive client, whose industry the page does not name, from October 2024 to April 2025 (3 June 2025, historical), 1.81% against 1.39% at 94 online stores in 2025 (180 Marketing, 23 February 2026, historical), 14.2% against 2.8% at 312 IT firms (Opollo, 22 February 2026, historical); a Marketing Science paper by Kaiser and Schulze (21 April 2026, historical) found the opposite on 973 ecommerce sites. First Page Sage's table of 1 September 2026 sets ChatGPT against each industry's overall rate, and in two of its ten rows, manufacturing and financial services, ChatGPT is lower.

Does AI traffic convert better for ecommerce?

The figures point both ways depending on the window. Adobe's data, as eMarketer relays it on 7 May 2026, historical, has AI-referred retail visitors converting 42% more than non-AI visitors in March 2026; Digital Applied (24 June 2026, historical) and Cognizo (13 August 2026) relay March 2025 as 38% worse; Digital Commerce 360 relays Adobe's July 2026 reading of 60% higher for U.S. retail sites on 19 August 2026. 180 Marketing's 94 stores show ChatGPT at 1.81% against 1.39% for 2025, historical, with lower order values. A Marketing Science paper by Kaiser and Schulze, published online 21 April 2026, historical, found organic search 13% more likely to convert than ChatGPT referrals at 973 ecommerce sites in its main model on February to August 2025, after regression adjustment, with ChatGPT above paid social and below every other channel; we read it from the Internet Archive's capture of 17 May 2026, because the journal's page answered us with a bot challenge.

Why do Adobe's 42% and Opollo's 14.2% not compare?

Because one is a lift and the other is a rate. Adobe's 42% for March 2026, as eMarketer (7 May 2026, historical) and Cognizo (13 August 2026) relay it, is how much higher AI-referred retail visits converted than non-AI visits, which Digital Applied (24 June 2026, historical) describes as "paid search, email, affiliate, and organic combined", and no relaying page we read prints the underlying rates as served. Opollo's 14.2%, from its report of 22 February 2026, historical, is the share of AI-referred visits to 312 IT firms that became a booked consultation, demo request or validated contact submission, beside 2.8% for Google organic. A lift over one baseline and a rate on another cannot be put on one scale, which is why the table carries a unit column and no ranking.

These are our numbers. Yours are one audit away.

Sixteen rows, each with the page it came from, the day it was read and the thing it counted, and none of them a measurement of your category. Our audit records which brands an answer names and which pages it cites, from our own systems, and not whether anyone clicked; that half you cannot check from here, and the sixteen rows you can. If you want your category measured with those limits stated up front — your buyers' questions, you against up to three competitors you name, per our own rules as read on 19 September 2026, who got named and who got cited — that is what HeardOf does.

How much traffic does AI send? Published figures, with what each measured